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  • Discover the Beauty of Water and Life in new documentary “Pale Blue Dot”

    Discover the Beauty of Water and Life in new documentary “Pale Blue Dot”

    We are excited to present the new documentary “Pale Blue Dot,” which explores the profound connections among water, light, and life.


    Featuring the founder of Aquaphotomics Prof. Roumiana Tsenkova, the Chief Priests of Tenkawa Shrine in Nara, and renowned physicist Haruo Saji, this film beautifully complements our work in uncovering the mysteries of water. Please join us in this cinematic journey that captures Earth’s delicate beauty and the pivotal role of water in sustaining life.

    For more information, please visit the official website of Pale Blue Dot.

  • Introducing Aquaphotomics: A Beautiful Japanese Comic on the Science of Water

    Introducing Aquaphotomics: A Beautiful Japanese Comic on the Science of Water

    We had the pleasure of receiving a beautifully crafted Japanese comic that introduces the basics of Aquaphotomics in a visually engaging way. With permission from the artists, we are excited to share these pages with you. Below are the four pages of the comic. (Click to enlarge the images.)

    What do you think of the comic? Feel free to share your thoughts or questions in the comments below. And don’t forget to share this post with others who might be interested in Aquaphotomics!

  • Professor Roumiana Tsenkova has been awarded the Council for Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (CNIRS)’s Gerald Birth Award for 2024

    Professor Roumiana Tsenkova has been awarded the Council for Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (CNIRS)’s Gerald Birth Award for 2024

    We are delighted to report that Professor Roumiana Tsenkova was awarded the Council for Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (CNIRS)’s Gerald Birth Award for 2024 in recognition of her exceptional contributions to the development of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), particularly through her pioneering work on non-invasive disease diagnostics and as the founder of Aquaphotomics.

    In 2005, Prof. R. Tsenkova proposed for the first time newly identified water absorbance bands and spectral patterns specific to biological and aqueous systems, and she introduced the concept of building a database, the Aquaphotome, to be used for diagnosis, quantification, and functional characterization at the system level. This work led to the discovery of the phenomenon of water acting as a collective mirror of matter and energy.

    The award was conferred especially in recognition of Professor Tsenkova and her collaborators’ Aquaphotomics research on elucidating water activity in food.*1 The significance of this research lies in clarifying the correlation between absorbance in the water vapor bands and water activity, demonstrating the definition of water activity, and presenting water spectral patterns as a new dynamic multidimensional biomarker for food preservation.

    Read the announcement of the 2024 Gerald S. Birth Award Winner

    The award ceremony was held at the International Diffuse Reflectance Conference at the University of Tennessee, USA, on August 1st, 2024, and the awardee presentation took place on July 31st, 2024. On the same day, Professor Tsenkova and Associate Professor Jelena Muncan served as session chairs for the Aquaphotomics session.

    International Diffuse Reflectance Conference (IDRC) July 27 – August 2, 2024

    The Gerald Birth Award

    The Gerald S. Birth Award is a distinguished honor bestowed by the Council for Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (CNIRS) to recognize outstanding innovation in the fields of diffuse reflection or diffuse transmission spectroscopy. Established in memory of Dr. Gerald S. Birth, the founder of the International Diffuse Reflectance Conference (IDRC), this award celebrates significant advancements and contributions to the art and science of Near Infrared (NIR) spectroscopy.

    Dr. Birth made notable contributions to the development of instrumentation technologies related to diffuse reflectance, and the award is conferred biennially to researchers whose work exemplifies groundbreaking progress in these areas. Eligible candidates are those conducting research in the visible, NIR, or mid-IR regions of diffuse reflection or transmission spectroscopy.

    *1 Malegori, C., Muncan, J., Mustorgi, E., Tsenkova, R. and Oliveri, P. Analysing the Water Spectral Pattern by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy and Chemometrics as a Dynamic Multidimensional Biomarker in Preservation: Rice Germ Storage Monitoring. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy (IF 4.4), p.120396, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2021.120396

  • Important Announcement: Aquaphotomics International Conference in 2025

    Important Announcement: Aquaphotomics International Conference in 2025

    Dear Friends and Colleagues,

    We hope this message finds you well. We have an important update regarding our scheduled conference.

    This year marks a significant milestone as we celebrate the 20th Anniversary of the announcement of Aquaphotomics. In honor of this occasion, we are thrilled to announce that the 5th Aquaphotomics International Conference has been rescheduled to May 2025 to align with these celebrations.

    The open lecture and the Aquaphotomics school are set for May 17th, followed by the Aquaphotomics International Conference at Kobe University on the 18th and 19th. May 20st will serve as a travel day, with a study tour scheduled for the 21st. This strategic rescheduling aligns our event with the much-anticipated EXPO OSAKA 2025, providing a unique and comprehensive experience in Japan.

    Aquaphotomics will be participating in the EXPO OSAKA 2025 exhibition in various ways, and we would like to offer a unique opportunity to our delegates to immerse themselves in a world-class cultural and technological expo, in addition to attending the conference. Such coordination will also allow international participants to make the most of their stay in Japan, minimizing travel constraints and maximizing cultural and professional enrichment.

    We will continue to share updates through our website and direct communications. Please stay tuned for more information on the program, keynote speakers, and special events.

    This decision opens up new avenues for collaboration, learning, and exploration at both our conference and EXPO OSAKA 2025. I would be grateful for your understanding and support on this matter.

    For more information: https://aquaphotomics.com/conference/

    Warmest regards,
    Roumiana Tsenkova
    President and Founder of Aquaphotomics International Society

    (last updated: December 2024)

  • Aquaphotomics Spring Webinar ~ Physics of the Floating Water Bridge ~

    Aquaphotomics Spring Webinar ~ Physics of the Floating Water Bridge ~

    Recording

    Special thanks to Dr. Fuchs for his enlighting lecture!
    If you have any questions or comments, feel free to share them in the comments section of the YouTube video, and we’ll ensure they reach Dr. Fuchs.


    Dear friends and colleagues,

    This month we are delighted and honored to have Dr. Elmar C. Fuchs, a distinguished researcher specializing in experimental physics and physical chemistry of water as a speaker at our Aquaphotomics Spring Webinar.


    Elmar C. Fuchs, Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn., is a renowened scientist born in Austria, with an expertise in experimental physics and physical chemistry of water. Since September 2008 he is employed at Wetsus, the European Centre of Excellence for Sustainable Water Technology, where he has progressed from PostDoc to Theme Coordinator and Programme Manager, and currently heads the Wetsus Business Acquisition & Collaboration Team as part of the scientific management of Wetsus. He has over 50 peer-reviewed publications, and has been extensively involved in research and technology development at Wetsus. His work includes collaborations in laser laboratories, neutron scattering studies, NMR measurements and experimental approaches to quantum field theory of water. Contributions to the scientific literature are most diverse and include papers on microbial calcium carbonate precipitation, solar eclipses, liquid-liquid phase transitions in water, and studies of the dynamics of electrically confined water. He has received multiple awards, honours and recognitions of his works in international journals. Interesting, lesser known-facts about Dr. Fuchs is that he has many talents and interestes – he is fluent in German, English and Dutch, and has a basic knowledge of Italian and Latin. He is a great admirer of Japan and practices Asian martial arts iaido and kendo, enjoys artistic pursuits such as music, painting, photography, poetry and astronomy. You can even listen to his music on Spotify!

    In this webinar, Dr. Fuchs will talk about the intriguing phenomenon of the floating water bridge.


    When two beakers are filled with pure water and a DC voltage of 15-20kV is applied via two noble metal electrodes, a liquid bridge forms between these beakers. Electrohydrodynamics can be used to describe the liquid movements, and on the molecular scale, a liquid/liquid second-order phase transition takes place due to phonon coupling. Pure water electrolysis takes place and allows the production of non-stoichiometric, protonically charged water.


    Another lesser-known fact about Dr. Fuchs is that when he published for the first time results of his research on the floating water bridge (The floating water bridge, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2007) in just two days, this paper got so much attention that he was overwhelmed with emails and phone calls from all around the world, and he was called to do an interview about it for Nature, the magazine.


    Therefore, it is our special honor, pleasure and privilege that during this webinar, he will share his story about the floating water bridge and present his latest findings.


    Please mark your calendars for the webinar on March 26th 5PM JST and be sure not to miss it. The webinar will be held, as usual, on the Zoom platform and is free for all who wish to attend. To register, please use the “Sign up” form provided below.

    We look forward to your participation!


    Aquaphotomics Spring Webinar – Schedule

    Time & Date

    Date: 2024/03/26 (Tuesday)
    Start: Japan Time (JST) 5:00 PM / CET 9AM / EST 3AM
    End: Japan Time (JST) 6:00 PM / CET 10AM / EST 4AM

  • Our Research Project announced by JAXA

    Our Research Project announced by JAXA

    JAXA stands for the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Government research institution in Japan.

    Our project for joint research with JAXA titled “Development of technology for monitoring the dynamics of water molecules under low and microgravity conditions”, which started in November last year, has been press released.

    In English:

    https://www.ihub-tansa.jaxa.jp/english/RFP_announcement10_en.html

    Research Topic: “Development of technology for monitoring the dynamics of water molecules under low and microgravity conditions”

  • Aquaphotomics Winter Webinar ~ Coherent Water as a Negentropic Engine ~

    Aquaphotomics Winter Webinar ~ Coherent Water as a Negentropic Engine ~

    Recording & Presentation Slides

    Special thanks to Prof. Guiliani for generously providing access to the presentation slides.

    Download Presentation Slides


    Dear friends and colleagues,

    We are delighted to extend an invitation to the first aquaphotomics webinar of 2024! Join us as we host the distinguished Professor, Dr. Livio Giuliani, a renowned scientist in the field of water science.

    Prof. Giuliani, having earned his doctorate cum laude in 1974 from Sapienza University of Rome’s Institute of Mathematics, brings a wealth of experience. Over the years, he held key roles, including Senior Researcher at ISPESL/INAIL (Italian Ministry of Health) and Chief of the Radiation and Ultrasounds Environmental Pollution Lab (1998-2014). Prof. Giuliani played a pivotal role in formulating exposure limits to electromagnetic fields (EMF), with his “ISPESL Proposal” adopted by the Italian Government in 1998 and now followed by 10 other countries in Europe. As a co-founder and spokesman of the International Commission for Electromagnetic Safety (ICEMS, www.icems.eu), he has contributed significantly to groundbreaking research on the effects of electromagnetic fields (EMFs).

    Prof. Giuliani’s research work transitioned from an early focus on Ionizing Radiation dosimetry to EMF protection in 1997. Collaborations with Emilio Del Giudice and Mikhail Zhadin directed his attention to studying the behavior of aqueous solutions under Extremely Low Frequencies (ELFs), revealing the Ion Cyclotron Resonance (ICR) effect. The subsequent investigations, including studies with various researchers, unveiled the concurrent mechanism of protonation of water due to ICR of hydronium hydrates and the discovery of cations transport through floating water bridges. Since 2006, his research has exclusively focused on describing the effects of ICR on normal and cancer cells, and on bacteria, modulating antibiotic resistance. A significant outcome in 2022 was the publication of successful results from a clinical test, confirming the acupuncture theory proposed by Brizhik, Del Giudice, Maric, Oehler, Popp, and Schlecbusch.

    Prof. Giuliani’s illustrious scientific career has played pivotal roles in regulatory advocacy and ground-breaking research in electromagnetism, specifically in unveiling the profound role that water plays. We are delighted to announce that he will be the one to open this year’s aquaphotomics webinar series.

    Please mark this date and time in your calendars, and join us on 27th February, 5pm JST. To join the session, simply sign up for attendance using the provided “Sign Up” form. The event, as always, is free for all who wish to participate.

    Don’t miss out on this enriching experience! Whether your expertise lies in water studies, aquaphotomics, or spectroscopy, Prof. Giuliani’s presentation is sure to captivate and inspire.

    We look forward to seeing you!


    Aquaphotomics Winter Webinar – Schedule

    Time & Date

    Date: 2024/02/27 (Tuesday)
    Start: Japan Time (JST) 5:00 PM / CET 9AM / EST 3AM
    End: Japan Time (JST) 6:00 PM / CET 10AM / EST 4AM

  • The 3rd Aquaphotomics European Conference

    The 3rd Aquaphotomics European Conference

    The 3rd Aquaphotomics European Conference, was this year organized collaboratively by the Italian Society of near-infrared Spectroscopy (SISNIR  https://www.sisnir.org/ ) and The Aquaphotomics International Society and it took place in the majestic and timeless city of Rome, Italy.

    Founded in Lodi on December 13, 2006, SISNIR today counts over 100 members. As one of the largest and most active NIR societies globally, its objectives include promoting scientific knowledge of NIRS, organizing events such as the biennial NIRITALIA Symposium, and supporting the active participation of young researchers in international conferences to enhance Italy’s contribution to the scientific community.

    Figure 1. The 3rd Aquaphotomics European Conference, this year was held in Rome, Italy.

    With the support of the Italian NIR community, the 3rd Aquaphotomics European Conference was a wonderful opportunity to reunite after enduring an extended period of travel restrictions and limited chances to meet. This gathering allowed us to reconnect with old friends and engage with the emerging generations of aquaphotomics researchers. Together, we embarked on a journey to appreciate the timeless beauty of the Roman city while indulging in the world’s finest pizza, savoring the most exquisite gelato, and engaging in delightful conversations over cups of a strong espresso.

    The Conference extended for a duration of four days, commencing with the Summer School on Aquaphotomics held on September 1st and 2nd. This specialized training program was designed to acquaint researchers (most of them) in the field of NIR spectroscopy and chemometrics and some other fields with the fundamental aspects of this “omics” discipline.

    The first day of school was opened by Prof. Dr Zoltan Kovacs, from Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences (MATE) in Budapest, Hungary. Prof. Kovacs began by delving into the current global and European developments in aquaphotomics, tracing its evolution since its inception by Prof. Dr Roumiana Tsenkova in Japan. He also shed light on its current fourth-generation advancements and discussed the manifold applications of aquaphotomics.

    Figure 2. The 3rd Aquaphotomics European Conference was held at Casa la Salle, a historic former monastery nestled in the heart of Rome, from September 1st to 4th. The conference attracted 50 participants from approximately 10 different countries.

    The central theme of the first day revolved around aquaphotomics applications, further expounded upon by Assistant Prof. Cristina Malegori from DIFAR University in Genoa, Italy. Her presentation, titled “Applications – Water is Everywhere,” unveiled numerous practical opportunities and imparted essential know-how in this field. Concluding the application-focused lectures, Dr John-Lewis Zinia Zakuu, Lecturer from Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of BioSciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in Ghana, delivered a presentation on “Aquaphotomics in the Agro/Food Field.” Dr Zakuu exemplifies the “third generation” of aquaphotomics researchers, having pursued aquaphotomics during his doctoral studies under the guidance of Prof. Kovacs in Hungary, who himself was a post-doctoral fellow of Prof. R. Tsenkova. Dr. Zakuu returned to Ghana after completing his PhD and assumed the roles of Chairman of the Laboratory Committee and Assistant Exams Officer at the Department of Food Science and Technology, while simultaneously establishing his own aquaphotomics research group in Ghana.

    Figure 3. The first session of the Aquaphotomics Summer School featured prominent figures in the field: Prof. Dr Zoltan Kovacs, Associate Prof. Cristina Malegori, and Lecturer Dr John-Lewis Zinia Zakuu.  They provided invaluable insights into the current state of the art in the field of aquaphotomics and shared their rich experiences spanning a multitude of applications.

    The second day of the workshop delved deeper into the chemistry and physics of water, focusing, also, on practical aspects related to experimental improvement and data analysis. Dr Antonella De Ninno, representing the ENEA (Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy, and Sustainable Economic Development), started the second day of the event with a lecture on the chemistry of water and water vibrational spectroscopy. Subsequently, Associate Prof. Jelena Muncan, from the Aquaphotomics Research Department in Kobe, Japan, provided insights into near-infrared spectroscopy and its pivotal role in the development of aquaphotomics. She offered practical guidance, drawing from her own experiences, including instrument selection, signal quality assessment, experimental procedures, and data analysis techniques tailored to aquaphotomics.

    The subsequent two lectures built upon this foundation. Prof. Dr Federico Marini, a renowned expert from La Sapienza University in Rome, specializing in chemometrics and spectral data analysis, elucidated various data preprocessing strategies essential for aquaphotomics. He underscored the significance of recently developed preprocessing techniques designed specifically for addressing data analysis challenges in the field of aquaphotomics. The school concluded with a lecture by Bernhard Pollner MD, Consultant and Data Analyst, who introduced the ‘aquap2’ package, a specialized tool that he developed together with Prof. Kovacs at Kobe University for aquaphotomics data analysis within the R software environment. He effectively demonstrated the package’s capabilities with numerous examples and practical guides, emphasizing its customized features that not only accelerate the entire analysis process but also make it a pivotal tool in supporting the education of the aquaphotomics discipline.

    Figure 4. Snippets from the second day of the Aquaphotomics Summer School. From left to right: Dr Antonella de Ninno, Assoc. Prof. Dr Jelena Muncan, Prof. Dr Federico Marini and Bernhard Pollner, MD, Consultant.

    That same day, in the evening The Conference was officially opened by a lecture of Prof. Dr Roumiana Tsenkova. The lecture titled “Aquaphotomics – New Integrative Science, Technology and Educational Platform” spoke about her vision of aquaphotomics being a common platform for three important directions of development that include fundamental research aimed at discovering and explaining the phenomena related to water-light interaction, technological development that naturally is a consequences of harnessing the newly acquired knowledge, and lastly – a necessary and fundamental need to share this new knowledge not only within the scientific community, but making it available to everyone and hopefully exert the influence on the societal values and future social trends.

    She also shared some intriguing new insights that have recently captured her attention, exploring the fascinating intersection of quantum phenomena and the role of water in consciousness. She highlighted the emergence of “laser-like” and “hologram-like” phenomena arising from the unique properties of water and within microtubules as an example. Prof. Tsenkova emphasized that aquaphotomics extends beyond being merely a field of science, technology, and education—it’s more of a “way of living.” She introduced her Japanese translation of the name “Aquaphotomics” as “Mi-Kou-Do,” where “Mi” means water, “Kou” means light and “Do” means the Way which roughly translates to “The road of Water and Light”.

    Figure 5. Official opening of the Conference by a lecture of the aquaphotomics founder Prof. Dr Roumiana Tsenkova.

    Over the next two days, the conference featured two keynote lectures, ten oral presentations and a poster session.

    The first keynote lecture was delivered by Dr Tiziana Cattaneo, from CREA in Italy, a Research Center for Engineering and Food Transformation, the Department in Milan. Dr Cattaneo is widely regarded as a pioneer and veteran in the field of aquaphotomics. During her presentation, she eloquently traced her research journey, starting from her earliest experiences with aquaphotomics and highlighting numerous developmental milestones that her research group has contributed to over the years.

    Figure 6. Faces of aquaphotomics – snippets of speakers at the 3rd European Aquaphotomics Conference

    She is an exemplary aquaphotomics researcher who has made significant contributions to the field, not only advancing aquaphotomics as a science and technology with profound implications for food production and quality control practices, but also serving as a dedicated educator. Her unwavering efforts over the years have played a pivotal role in shaping the minds and honing the skills of new generations of researchers in Italy.

    Among her recent accomplishments is her doctoral thesis titled “Non-destructive Spectroscopic Technology Applied to Sustainable Food Transformation Processes for Monitoring the Horticultural Supply Chain.” In this thesis, she demonstrated the integration of aquaphotomics with cloud services, resulting in the creation of an innovative “Aquacontrol” platform—a cloud-based database that empowers users to assess and monitor the quality of food products efficiently.

    The second keynote lecture was delivered by Dr Livio Giuliani, representing the European Cancer and Environment Research Center in Brussels. His lecture, titled “Exposure of iPSC-Cardiomyocytes to Ca2+-ICR Modulates Gene Expression According to Maturation Pathways,” presented compelling evidence of the up and down-regulation of genes in response to cyclotronic resonance of calcium. Dr Giuliani provided a groundbreaking explanation for this phenomenon, based on the concept of “non-ionizing” radiation effectively ionizing water. This ionization process leads to the formation of coherent water domains with the requisite energy to drive biochemical reactions within cells.

    The conference featured also presentations by Assoc. Prof. Dr Jelena Muncan from Japan and Prof. Dr Stefka Atanassova from Bulgaria, both of which could be called long-time experts in aquaphotomics. Prof. Muncan talked about her work on Aquaphotome mapping – a systematic endeavor spanning over two decades aimed at synthesizing the knowledge amassed in the discovery of water absorbance bands in the near-infrared region. She highlighted significant progress, particularly in the first overtone region, where the work is nearing completion. Prof. Muncan underscored the importance of not only assigning specific bands but also elucidating water functionality described by its absorbance at those bands, in terms of the energy available for particular molecular structures to fulfill specific roles within aqueous systems.

    On the other hand, Prof. Atanassova discussed her research on diagnosing water stress in maize plants. Notably, her experimental approach involved two distinct maize lines: one exhibiting normal resistance to water stress and the other, a mutant inbred line characterized by exceptionally high drought tolerance. Her findings provided valuable insights into the water species responsible for plants’ ability to combat water stress, marking a significant contribution to our understanding of maize plants in this context.

    The conference saw the inclusion of several newcomers to the field of aquaphotomics research, contributing to both practical and fundamental research aspects. Dr Ermal Nikollari from Sapienza University in Rome presented intriguing findings regarding the two-fluid behavior of water. This phenomenon was observed through the dielectric response of liquid water and four types of ionic-aqueous solutions. Dr Nikollari’s research combined THz-data with ATR-FTIR spectroscopy, and one of the highlights of his presentation was the “two-population model” for liquid water. This model departed from the conventional “two states” concept, emphasizing the diverse range of water species within these two populations.

    Another newcomer to the aquaphotomics emerged from Slovenia: Associate Prof. Cerar Janez, from the University of Ljubljana. Prof. Janez’s recent exploration of aquaphotomics, in collaboration with Prof. Kovacs from Hungary, centered on gaining a deeper understanding of aqueous solutions of inorganic ions and polyelectrolytes. His lecture pointed out numerous unresolved issues within such systems, with a particular focus on the behavior of the isosbestic point. Prof. Janez proposed solutions through the application of water content correction factors, showcasing a fresh approach with promising insights and solutions.

    A relatively new researcher from Keio University, Japan, brought forth an intriguing topic: the application of aquaphotomics to investigate and understand the mechanism of action of glutathione, a vital antioxidant in living systems. His research delved into the differences between GSH and GSSG, the reduced and oxidized forms of glutathione, whose ratio serves as a key indicator of oxidative stress and cellular health. His findings highlighted the distinct water spectral pattern associated with the antioxidant properties of reduced glutathione (GSH), marked by the presence of water hydration shells—the type of water interacting with charged species. This suggested that these water species might carry the functionality of antioxidant properties.

    An intriguing and encouraging highlight of this year’s European Conference was the substantial involvement of young researchers. Remarkably, half of the ten oral presentations were delivered by these budding scholars, highlighting the robust growth of the next generation of aquaphotomics researchers in Italy and Hungary. Despite their youth, these presenters exhibited exceptional maturity, robust research capabilities, curiosity, and a willingness to address complex and challenging topics head-on.

    Silvia Grassi, from the University of Milan, conducted a pioneering exploration of aquaphotomics in the context of monitoring ice formation in meat super-chilling—a previously uncharted domain. Her talk revealed that aquaphotomics can serve as a non-destructive tool for observing phase transitions. This feature holds particular promise not only for the food industry but also for the pharmaceutical and medical fields. The non-destructive nature of this approach presents a substantial potential to replace traditional thermal methods like differential scanning calorimetry. Furthermore, it offers a deeper understanding of the molecular structure of water during such processes. Another outstanding young researcher, from the University of Genoa, Italy, Sara Gariglio, showcased her pioneering work in employing NIR hyperspectral imaging and aquaphotomics to study nonvascular epiphytic communities during dehydration. Sara’s research shed light on the intriguing dehydration and water-holding behaviors of lichens and bryophytes, organisms with significant implications for microclimates. Her focus on the study of dehydration and drought-resistant organisms, capable of anhydrobiosis, emerged as a robust research direction within the aquaphotomics field. Both Silvia and Sara made a lasting impact on the audience through their exceptional strong presence and communication skills, innovative thinking, enthusiasm, and unwavering determination to address significant challenges in their research endeavors.

    Flora Vitalis, from MATE in Hungary, emerged as another promising young researcher, captivating the audience with her lecture on monitoring the fermentation process using aquaphotomics. Her presentation showcased the remarkable progress she made in aquaphotomics, reflecting the insights gained during her two-months visit to Aquaphotomics Research Department in Japan, last year. This added layer highlighted her unique experience and solidified her role as one more bridge between Japanese and Hungarian groups, integrating the knowledge gained from both contexts. What set Flora’s presentation apart was her emphasis on a contemporary and innovative system: probiotic fruit juices—an emerging frontier in probiotic carriers. Her presentation not only garnered considerable attention for its scientific content but also stood out for its remarkable creativity and the high-quality delivery of her material, captivating the audience with each slide and ensuring an engaging and informative session.

    Figure 7. Young generations of aquaphotomics researchers from Italy and Hungary: Silvia Grassi (top left), Sara Gaglio (top right), Balkis Aouadi (bottom left) and Flora Vitalis (bottom right). Future of aquaphotomics seems to be in hands of young extraordinary women.

    Balkis Aoudi, also from the same university, delivered an equally compelling lecture on the drying-induced alterations of phytochemical content and water spectral patterns in selected herbs, specifically rosemary, oregano, and thyme. This research represents a fresh and vital frontier within aquaphotomics. Balkis highlighted the varying effects of different drying methods, shedding light on the ability to predict total polyphenol content and explore antioxidant capacity. Her work underscores the significance of delving into novel areas within aquaphotomics and promises valuable insights into preserving phytochemicals in herbs during the drying process.

    Another young researcher, Alexander Stoilov, delivered a compelling presentation on the potential applications of aquaphotomics in classifying different types of soil. Coming from the Yunosato Aquaphotomics Lab in Japan, the world’s first industrial and private aquaphotomics laboratory, Alexander investigated how variations in soil moisture percentages and water molecular structure affect the accuracy of soil type classification.

    The conference also featured two special sessions: The Roundtable and the Assembly of the European Aquaphotomics Society, aimed at exploring the current state of the art of aquaphotomics both in Europe and worldwide. Attendees actively participated, sharing their opinions, research directions, identifying current gaps, and discussing requirements for further advancement. The collective outcomes of both events revealed that aquaphotomics’ primary area of development, from its inception, has been in the application of food quality and inflammation diagnostics. However, a particularly robust and emerging trend revolves around researching drought stress in various organisms, diagnosing stress in plants, and comprehending the mechanisms of stress resistance. Exciting results are accumulating, demonstrating a connection between genetic modifications and stress resistance, ultimately affecting an organism’s ability to regulate water structure in its cells and tissues.

    Additionally, there are noteworthy emerging trends, primarily originating from Italy, involving the use of near-infrared spectral imaging. This approach introduces another crucial spatial dimension to aquaphotomics investigations. Substantial contributions to aquaphotomics development are also arising in the areas of data preprocessing and the exploration of novel data analysis methods. Moreover, there is a strong emphasis on nurturing and supporting the next generation of researchers in the field, ensuring its continued growth and innovation.

    Figure 8. Assoc. Prof. Cristina Malegori and Prof. Zoltan Kovacs leading discussions during the Assembly of the European Aquaphotomics Society

    Within this context, it became abundantly clear that an aquaphotomics research group led by Prof. Kovacs is emerging as a potent force in Europe. Prof. Kovacs, who also serves as the Head of Research Strategy at MATE and International Affairs Advisor of the Institute of Food Science and Technology and has played a pivotal role in shaping the strategy of the digitalization of Hungary’s food industry, is passionately dedicated to fostering international relationships and collaboration in the field of Aquaphotomics, too.

    Figure 9. The “Hungarian aquaphotomics research group” led by Prof. Dr Zoltan Kovacs. From left to right: Tomoko MataHari Miura, the chairperson of Tsuki no Shizuku Foundation (https://www.tsukinoshizuku.org/), Dr John-Lewis Zinia Zakuu, Flora Vitalis, Prof. Dr Zoltan Kovacs, Balkis Aouadi, Matyas Lukacs, Mercy Mukite Barasa, Redeemer Cofi Agbolegbe, Assoc. Prof. Dr Zoltan Gillay

    Thanks to the Stipendium Hungaricum scholarship program offered by the Hungarian government for pursuing PhD studies in Hungary, Prof. Kovacs has assembled a robust and highly talented team of international researchers, each pursuing unique research directions. Notably, some of these researchers, like Dr John Lewis, have gone on to establish their own research groups, as exemplified by his work in Ghana. The potential for further expansion is evident, with discussions circulating about the possibility of creating a new chapter akin to those seen in Japan, China, and Europe—an African chapter—in the coming years.

    The conference also featured an engaging poster session, offering young researchers a valuable platform to present their work and receive feedback from their colleagues and experienced researchers. The topics were very versatile and included non-destructive differentiation of fresh and frozen-thawed meat and fish (Bulgaria), estrus detection in pigs using urine (Hungary), monitoring effects of ultrasound-assisted soaking of red kidney beans (Hungary), characterization of deep-sea water used for production of cosmetics (Japan), revealing ochratoxin contamination in wine (Hungary), measurement of absorbed irradiation dose in mice (Japan) and characterization and classification of soil (Japan).

    Figure 10. The Conference featured a poster session, where around 10 posters were presented by young aquaphotomics researchers

    There were some very novel topics as well, such as exploring novel water correction method for presentation of water spectral patterns of ionic aqueous solutions on aquagrams (interesting and novel collaboration between Slovenia and Hungary), automatic estimation of dielectric properties of human tissues using microwave band (Italy) and exploration of the effects of electromagnetic dynamization on water (United Kingdom).

    The conference received generous sponsorship from VIAVI Solutions and the Tsuki no Shizuku Foundation, both of which have played pivotal roles in supporting the development of aquaphotomics. VIAVI Solutions, known for its widely-used microNIR portable instruments within the aquaphotomics community, also delivered a brief presentation highlighting the capabilities and features of these instruments.

    Tomoko MataHari Miula, the chairperson of the Tsuki no Shizuku Foundation (https://www.tsukinoshizuku.org/), presented a comprehensive report detailing how the foundation’s funds have been strategically invested. These investments encompassed the provision of equipment, funding for travel expenses for young researchers attending conferences, participation in educational courses, and the publication of scientific works, reflecting the foundation’s significant contributions to the advancement of aquaphotomics research.

    As the European chapter of this journey concluded, the prevailing sentiment was one of remarkable progress, particularly evident among the younger generation of aquaphotomics researchers. The excitement lies in the prospect that each new advocate of this science can educate and inspire others, fostering its growth and dissemination.

    Looking ahead, the path of aquaphotomics continues with The Fifth Aquaphotomics International Conference. Announced in Rome, this prestigious event is set to return to its birthplace in Kobe, Japan, in November 2024. Anticipation is high for the continued evolution of aquaphotomics, as researchers from around the world prepare to gather and further illuminate the intricate world of water.

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    第3回アクアフォトミクスペヌロッパ䌚議は、今幎、むタリア近赀倖分光孊䌚SISNIR https://www.sisnir.org/ ずアクアフォトミクス囜際孊䌚の共同開催により、荘厳で時を超えた郜垂、むタリア・ロヌマにお開催されたした。

    2006幎12月13日にロヌディで蚭立されたSISNIRは、珟圚100名を超える䌚員を擁しおいたす。䞖界でも最倧玚か぀最も掻発なNIR孊䌚のひず぀ずしお、SISNIRの目的は、近赀倖分光法NIRSの科孊的知識の普及、隔幎開催のNIRITALIAシンポゞりムなどのむベントの䌁画、そしお若手研究者の囜際䌚議ぞの積極的な参加を支揎するこずを通じお、むタリアの科孊コミュニティぞの貢献を高めるこずにありたす。

    図1第3回アクアフォトミクスペヌロッパ䌚議は、本幎むタリア・ロヌマで開催されたした。

    むタリアNIRコミュニティの支揎を受け、第3回アクアフォトミクスペヌロッパ䌚議は、長匕く枡航制限ず亀流の機䌚の制玄を乗り越えた埌に再䌚する玠晎らしい機䌚ずなりたした。この集いは、旧友ずの再䌚、新たに登堎したアクアフォトミクス研究者の䞖代ずの亀流を可胜にし、氞遠の郜ロヌマの矎しさを堪胜しながら、䞖界最高のピザや極䞊のゞェラヌトを味わい、濃厚な゚スプレッ゜を片手に心躍る䌚話を楜しむ堎ずなりたした。

    䌚議は4日間にわたり、9月1日ず2日に開催された「アクアフォトミクス・サマヌスクヌル」から幕を開けたした。この特別なトレヌニングプログラムは、䞻にNIR分光法やケモメトリクスの研究者、そしお他分野の研究者を察象に、この“オミックス”分野の基瀎を孊ぶこずを目的ずしお蚭蚈されたした。

    初日の講矩は、ハンガリヌ・ブダペストのハンガリヌ蟲業生呜科孊倧孊MATEのゟルタン・コノァヌチ教授によっお開講されたした。コノァヌチ教授は、ツェンコノァ教授が日本でアクアフォトミクスを創蚭しお以来の発展をたどりながら、珟圚の䞖界およびペヌロッパにおける展開に぀いお玹介したした。たた、アクアフォトミクスの第4䞖代ず呌ばれる最新の進展や、その倚様な応甚に぀いおも詳しく解説したした。

    図2第3回アクアフォトミクスペヌロッパ䌚議は、9月1日から4日たで、ロヌマ䞭心郚に䜍眮する歎史ある元修道院「カヌサ・ラ・サッレ」にお開催されたした。䌚議には、玄10か囜から50名の参加者が集たりたした。

    初日の䞭心テヌマはアクアフォトミクスの応甚であり、むタリア・ゞェノノァのDIFAR倧孊のクリスティヌナ・マレゎリ助教授によっおさらに掘り䞋げられたした。圌女の講挔「Applications – Water is Everywhere氎は至るずころにある」では、倚くの実践的な応甚の可胜性が玹介され、この分野における重芁なノりハりが䌝えられたした。

    応甚に焊点を圓おた講矩の締めくくりずしお、ガヌナのクワメ・゚ンクルマ科孊技術倧孊Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology生物科孊孊郚・食品科孊技術孊科の講垫ゞョンルむス・ゞニア・ザクヌ博士が、「蟲業・食品分野におけるアクアフォトミクス」ずいう講挔を行いたした。ザクヌ博士は、アクアフォトミクス研究者の「第3䞖代」に䜍眮づけられ、ハンガリヌでコノァヌチ教授の指導のもず博士課皋を修了したした。なお、コノァヌチ教授自身もツェンコノァ教授のポスドク研究員でした。博士号取埗埌、ザクヌ博士はガヌナぞ戻り、食品科孊技術孊科で実隓宀委員䌚委員長や詊隓補䜐官を務めながら、ガヌナにおける自身のアクアフォトミクス研究グルヌプを立ち䞊げたした。

    図3アクアフォトミクス・サマヌスクヌルの最初のセッションには、この分野を代衚する研究者であるゟルタン・コノァヌチ教授、クリスティヌナ・マレゎリ准教授、ゞョンルむス・ゞニア・ザクヌ講垫が登壇したした。圌らはアクアフォトミクス研究の最前線に関する貎重な芋識を瀺すずずもに、倚岐にわたる応甚分野における豊富な経隓を共有したした。

    ワヌクショップ2日目は、氎の化孊ず物理をさらに深く掘り䞋げ、実隓の改善やデヌタ解析に関する実践的な偎面にも焊点が圓おられたした。むタリア新技術・゚ネルギヌ・持続的経枈開発庁ENEAを代衚するアントネッラ・デ・ニンノ博士が、氎の化孊ず氎の振動分光に関する講矩で2日目の幕を開けたした。続いお、日本・神戞のアクアフォトミクス研究郚門からムンチャン・むェレナ准教授が登壇し、近赀倖分光法ずそのアクアフォトミクス発展における重芁な圹割に぀いお解説したした。圌女は、自身の経隓に基づき、機噚遞定、信号品質評䟡、実隓手順、そしおアクアフォトミクスに特化したデヌタ解析手法に関する実践的な指針を瀺したした。

    その埌の2぀の講矩は、この基盀をさらに発展させたした。ロヌマ・ラ・サピ゚ンツァ倧孊のフェデリコ・マリヌニ教授は、ケモメトリクスおよびスペクトルデヌタ解析の第䞀人者ずしお、アクアフォトミクスに䞍可欠なさたざたなデヌタ前凊理戊略を解説したした。特に、アクアフォトミクス分野におけるデヌタ解析の課題に察応するために近幎開発された前凊理技術の重芁性を匷調したした。

    最埌に、神戞倧孊でコノァヌチ教授ずずもにアクアフォトミクス甚デヌタ解析ツヌル「aquap2」パッケヌゞを開発したコンサルタント兌デヌタアナリストのベルンハルト・ポルナヌ医垫が講矩を行いたした。圌は、このR環境向け専甚パッケヌゞの機胜を、倚くの事䟋ず実践的なガむドを通じお効果的に瀺し、解析プロセス党䜓を加速させるだけでなく、アクアフォトミクス分野の教育支揎においおも重芁なツヌルずなるこずを匷調したした。

    図4アクアフォトミクス・サマヌスクヌル2日目の様子。巊から順にアントネッラ・デ・ニンノ博士、むェレナ・ムンチャン准教授、フェデリコ・マリヌニ教授、ベルンハルト・ポルナヌ博士コンサルタント。

    同日の倕方、䌚議はルミアナ・ツェンコノァ教授の講挔によっお正匏に開䌚されたした。講挔のタむトルは「アクアフォトミクス ― 新しい統合的科孊・技術・教育プラットフォヌム」であり、ツェンコノァ教授は、アクアフォトミクスを以䞋の3぀の重芁な発展方向を぀なぐ共通基盀ずするビゞョンに぀いお語りたした。すなわち、氎ず光の盞互䜜甚に関連する珟象を発芋・解明するこずを目的ずした基瀎研究、新たに埗られた知識を掻甚するこずで必然的に進む技術開発、そしお最埌に、この新しい知識を科孊コミュニティのみに留めず広く瀟䌚党䜓に共有し、瀟䌚的䟡倀芳や未来の瀟䌚動向に圱響を䞎えるこずを目指す教育的偎面です。

    さらに圌女は、量子珟象ず意識における氎の圹割が亀差する魅力的なテヌマに関する新たな知芋も玹介したした。その䞭で、氎や埮小管に由来する「レヌザヌのような」および「ホログラムのような」珟象の出珟を䟋に挙げたした。ツェンコノァ教授は、アクアフォトミクスは単なる科孊・技術・教育の分野にずどたらず、それ自䜓が「生き方」であるず匷調したした。そしお「Aquaphotomics」ずいう名称の日本語蚳ずしお「氎光道みこうどう」を玹介し、「氎み」「光こう」「道どう」が合わさり、「氎ず光の道」ずいう意味になるこずを説明したした。

    図5アクアフォトミクス創始者ルミアナ・ツェンコノァ教授による講挔をもっお、䌚議が正匏に開䌚されたした。

    その埌の2日間にわたり、䌚議では2぀の基調講挔、10件の口頭発衚、そしおポスタヌセッションが行われたした。

    最初の基調講挔は、むタリアのCREA蟲業研究・食料倉換技術研究センタヌ、ミラノ郚門のティツィアヌナ・カッタネオ博士によっお行われたした。カッタネオ博士はアクアフォトミクス分野の先駆者であり、ベテランずしお広く知られおいたす。圌女の講挔では、アクアフォトミクスずの最初の出䌚いから始たり、長幎にわたっお研究グルヌプが貢献しおきた数倚くの発展の節目を振り返りながら、その研究の歩みを雄匁に語りたした。

    図6アクアフォトミクスの顔 ― 第3回アクアフォトミクスペヌロッパ䌚議における講挔者たちの様子

    圌女はアクアフォトミクス研究者の暡範であり、食品生産や品質管理の実践に深い意味を持぀科孊・技術ずしおのアクアフォトミクスの発展に倧きく貢献しただけでなく、献身的な教育者ずしおも掻躍しおいたす。長幎にわたる圌女の揺るぎない努力は、むタリアにおける新しい䞖代の研究者の思考を育み、その技胜を磚くうえで重芁な圹割を果たしおきたした。

    圌女の最近の業瞟の䞀぀に、博士論文「Non-destructive Spectroscopic Technology Applied to Sustainable Food Transformation Processes for Monitoring the Horticultural Supply Chain園芞サプラむチェヌンのモニタリングのために持続可胜な食品倉換プロセスに適甚された非砎壊分光技術」がありたす。この論文においお圌女は、アクアフォトミクスずクラりドサヌビスを統合し、食品補品の品質を効率的に評䟡・監芖できる革新的なクラりド型デヌタベヌス「Aquacontrol」プラットフォヌムを創出したこずを瀺したした。

    2぀目の基調講挔は、ブリュッセルの欧州がん・環境研究センタヌを代衚するリノィオ・ゞュリアヌニ博士によっお行われたした。圌の講挔「Exposure of iPSC-Cardiomyocytes to Ca2+-ICR Modulates Gene Expression According to Maturation Pathways」では、カルシりムのサむクロトロン共鳎に応答しお遺䌝子が䞊方制埡および䞋方制埡されるずいう説埗力のある蚌拠が提瀺されたした。ゞュリアヌニ博士は、この珟象を「非電離」攟射線が実質的に氎を電離するずいう抂念に基づいお画期的に説明したした。この電離プロセスは、现胞内の生化孊反応を駆動するのに必芁な゚ネルギヌを持぀コヒヌレント氎ドメむンの圢成に぀ながるずいうものです。

    䌚議ではたた、日本のむェレナ・ムンチャン准教授およびブルガリアのステフカ・アタナ゜ノァ教授による発衚も行われたした。䞡者は長幎アクアフォトミクスに取り組んできた専門家ずしお知られおいたす。ムンチャン教授は、アクアフォトヌム・マッピングに関する自身の研究に぀いお発衚したした。これは20幎以䞊にわたり、氎の近赀倖領域で発芋されおきた吞収バンドに関する知識を統合する䜓系的な詊みです。特に第䞀倍音領域における研究の進展は倧きく、その完成が間近に迫っおいるこずを匷調したした。ムンチャン教授は、特定の吞収バンドを割り圓おるだけでなく、それらの吞収が瀺す氎の機胜性を明らかにするこずの重芁性を匷調したした。぀たり、各氎分子構造が特定の圹割を果たすために利甚可胜な゚ネルギヌを、吞収スペクトルから読み解くずいう芖点です。

    䞀方で、アタナ゜ノァ教授は、トりモロコシにおける氎ストレス蚺断に関する研究を発衚したした。圌女の実隓アプロヌチでは、氎ストレスに察しお通垞の抵抗性を瀺す系統ず、極めお高い耐也燥性を特城ずする突然倉異の自殖系統ずいう、2皮類の異なるトりモロコシ系統を甚いおいたす。圌女の研究成果は、怍物が氎ストレスに察抗する胜力に関䞎する氎の分子皮を理解する䞊で重芁な手がかりを提䟛し、トりモロコシ研究における倧きな貢献ずなりたした。

    たた䌚議では、アクアフォトミクス研究分野の新しい参加者たちも登堎し、実践的・基瀎的䞡面から貢献を果たしたした。ロヌマ・サピ゚ンツァ倧孊の゚ルマル・ニコッラリ博士は、氎の「二流䜓挙動」に関する興味深い発芋を発衚したした。この珟象は、液䜓の氎および4皮類のむオン氎溶液の誘電応答を通じお芳察されたした。ニコッラリ博士は、THzデヌタずATR-FTIR分光を組み合わせ、氎の「二状態」抂念ずは異なる「二集団モデル」を提瀺し、氎分子皮の倚様性に光を圓おたした。

    スロベニアからは、リュブリャナ倧孊のチェラル・ダネツ准教授が登壇したした。圌はハンガリヌのコノァヌチ教授ず共同で、無機むオンや高分子電解質の氎溶液に぀いおより深い理解を埗るこずを目的ずした研究を行っおいたす。講挔では、これらの系における未解決の課題を倚数指摘し、特にアむ゜スベスティックポむントの挙動に焊点を圓おたした。そしお、氎分補正係数を甚いた新しいアプロヌチを提瀺し、有望な知芋ず解決策を瀺したした。

    たた、日本・慶應矩塟倧孊の比范的新しい研究者は、生䜓内で重芁な抗酞化物質であるグルタチオンの䜜甚機序を理解するためにアクアフォトミクスを応甚した研究を発衚したした。圌の研究は、還元型グルタチオンGSHず酞化型グルタチオンGSSGの違いに泚目したした。䞡者の比率は酞化ストレスや现胞の健康状態を瀺す重芁な指暙です。圌の成果は、還元型グルタチオンGSHの抗酞化特性に関連する氎スペクトルパタヌンを明らかにし、電荷を持぀分子ず盞互䜜甚する氎和殻の存圚がその特城であるこずを瀺したした。これは、氎分子皮が抗酞化機胜そのものを担っおいる可胜性を瀺唆するものです。

    さらに今幎のペヌロッパ䌚議で特筆すべきこずは、若手研究者の倧芏暡な参加でした。特に、10件の口頭発衚のうち半数が新進の研究者によるものであり、むタリアやハンガリヌにおける次䞖代アクアフォトミクス研究者の力匷い成長を瀺したした。圌らは若手でありながら、成熟した姿勢、匷力な研究胜力、探究心、そしお難しい課題に立ち向かう意欲を瀺したした。

    ミラノ倧孊のシルノィア・グラッシは、肉のスヌパヌ冷华における氷結圢成モニタリングずいう未螏領域で、アクアフォトミクスの先駆的研究を行いたした。圌女は、アクアフォトミクスが盞転移を非砎壊的に芳察するツヌルずしお掻甚できるこずを明らかにしたした。これは食品産業だけでなく、補薬や医孊分野にずっおも有望であり、埓来の瀺差走査熱量枬定DSCなどの熱的方法に取っお代わる可胜性を秘めおいたす。さらに、このアプロヌチはプロセス䞭の氎分子構造をより深く理解する手がかりを提䟛したす。

    たた、むタリア・ゞェノノァ倧孊のサラ・ガリリオは、NIRハむパヌスペクトルむメヌゞングずアクアフォトミクスを甚いお、也燥䞭の非維管束着生矀萜の研究に挑みたした。圌女の研究は、地衣類や蘚類ずいった埮気候に倧きな圱響を䞎える生物の脱氎・保氎挙動に光を圓おたした。也燥耐性や無氎生存アナビオシスが可胜なこれらの生物の研究は、アクアフォトミクス分野における新たな匷力な研究方向ずしお浮䞊したした。

    シルノィアずサラは共に、卓越した存圚感ず優れたコミュニケヌション胜力、革新的な思考、情熱、そしお困難な研究課題に立ち向かう匷い意志をもっお聎衆に匷い印象を残したした。

    ハンガリヌのMATE所属のフロヌラ・ノィタリスも、有望な若手研究者ずしお登堎し、アクアフォトミクスを甚いた発酵プロセスのモニタリングに関する講挔で聎衆を魅了したした。圌女の発衚は、昚幎日本のアクアフォトミクス研究郚門に2か月間滞圚した際に埗られた知芋を反映し、アクアフォトミクスにおける顕著な進展を瀺すものでした。この経隓が加わるこずで、圌女は日本ずハンガリヌ双方のグルヌプを぀なぐもう䞀぀の架け橋ずしおの圹割を確固たるものずし、䞡方の文脈から埗られた知識を統合したした。

    フロヌラの講挔を特に際立たせたのは、珟代的か぀革新的なシステム ― プロバむオティクス飲料の新しい担䜓ずしお泚目されおいる「プロバむオティクス果汁」ぞの着目でした。圌女の発衚は、その科孊的内容が倧きな泚目を集めただけでなく、卓越した創造性ず高い完成床によっおも際立ちたした。各スラむドごずに聎衆を惹き぀け、魅力的か぀有益なセッションを実珟し、匷い印象を残したした。

    図7むタリアずハンガリヌの若手アクアフォトミクス研究者たちシルノィア・グラッシ巊䞊、サラ・ガリリオ右䞊、バルキス・アりアディ巊䞋、フロヌラ・ノィタリス右䞋。アクアフォトミクスの未来は、これら優れた若き女性研究者たちの手に蚗されおいるようです。

    同じ倧孊に所属するバルキス・アりアディも、ロヌズマリヌ、オレガノ、タむムずいった特定のハヌブにおける也燥による怍物化孊成分ず氎スペクトルパタヌンの倉化に぀いお、同様に魅力的な講挔を行いたした。この研究は、アクアフォトミクスにおける新しく重芁なフロンティアを瀺すものです。バルキスは、也燥方法の違いによっお生じる倚様な圱響を匷調し、総ポリフェノヌル含量の予枬や抗酞化胜の評䟡の可胜性を瀺したした。圌女の研究は、アクアフォトミクスの新たな領域を切り開く重芁性を匷調し、ハヌブの也燥過皋における怍物化孊成分保存ぞの貎重な知芋を提䟛するものです。

    さらに、ナノサト・アクアフォトミクス研究所䞖界初の産業・民間アクアフォトミクス研究所、日本から参加した若手研究者アレクサンダヌ・ストむロフは、アクアフォトミクスを甚いた土壌分類の可胜性に぀いお発衚したした。圌は、土壌氎分率や氎分子構造の違いが土壌タむプ分類の粟床にどのように圱響するかを調査したした。

    䌚議ではたた、特別セッションずしお「円卓䌚議」ず「ペヌロッパ・アクアフォトミクス孊䌚総䌚」が開催され、ペヌロッパおよび䞖界におけるアクアフォトミクス研究の珟状が議論されたした。参加者は積極的に意芋を亀換し、研究の方向性、珟圚の課題、さらなる発展に必芁な芁件に぀いお話し合いたした。これらの議論を通じお明らかになったのは、アクアフォトミクスの䞻芁な発展領域が創蚭圓初から食品品質および炎症蚺断ぞの応甚であったこずです。しかし同時に、也燥ストレス研究や怍物におけるストレス蚺断、さらにはストレス耐性のメカニズム理解ずいった分野が新たに力匷く台頭しおいるこずも浮き圫りになりたした。特に、遺䌝子改倉ずストレス耐性ずの関係が泚目されおおり、现胞や組織における氎構造の制埡胜力に盎結するずいう刺激的な成果が蓄積されおいたす。

    さらに、䞻にむタリア発の新しい朮流ずしお、近赀倖分光むメヌゞングの利甚が泚目されおいたす。このアプロヌチは、アクアフォトミクス研究においお空間的次元を加える重芁な方法です。たた、デヌタ前凊理や新たなデヌタ解析手法の探究においおも倧きな進展が芋られたす。そしお䜕よりも、次䞖代研究者を育成・支揎するこずが匷調されおおり、今埌の継続的な成長ず革新を確実なものずしおいたす。

    図8ペヌロッパ・アクアフォトミクス孊䌚総䌚にお議論を䞻導するクリスティヌナ・マレゎリ准教授ずゟルタン・コノァヌチ教授

    このような文脈の䞭で、コノァヌチ教授が率いるアクアフォトミクス研究グルヌプが、ペヌロッパにおいお匷力な存圚ずしお台頭しおいるこずが明らかずなりたした。MATEにおける研究戊略責任者であり、食品科孊技術研究所の囜際枉倖顧問も務めるコノァヌチ教授は、ハンガリヌの食品産業デゞタル化戊略の策定においお䞭心的圹割を果たしおきたした。そしお同様に、アクアフォトミクス分野における囜際的な関係構築や共同研究の掚進にも情熱を泚いでいたす。

    図9ゟルタン・コノァヌチ教授が率いる「ハンガリヌ・アクアフォトミクス研究グルヌプ」。巊から順に䞉浊トモコ・マタハリ氏月のしずく財団理事長, https://www.tsukinoshizuku.org/、ゞョンルむス・ゞニア・ザクヌ博士、フロヌラ・ノィタリス、ゟルタン・コノァヌチ教授、バルキス・アりアディ、マティアス・ルカヌチ、マヌシヌ・ムキテ・バラサ、リディヌマヌ・コフィ・アグボレグベ、ゟルタン・ギラむ准教授。

    ハンガリヌ政府が提䟛するStipendium Hungaricum奚孊金制床のおかげで、コノァヌチ教授はハンガリヌで博士課皋研究を行う囜際的な優秀な研究者チヌムを結成するこずができたした。各メンバヌはそれぞれ独自の研究テヌマに取り組んでおり、特にゞョンルむス博士のように、自囜ガヌナで自身の研究グルヌプを立ち䞊げた研究者もいたす。将来的には、日本、䞭囜、ペヌロッパに続き「アフリカ支郚」の蚭立に぀いおも議論が進められおおり、さらなる発展の可胜性が期埅されおいたす。

    䌚議ではたた、掻発なポスタヌセッションも行われ、若手研究者たちに自らの研究を発衚し、仲間や経隓豊富な研究者からフィヌドバックを受ける貎重な機䌚が提䟛されたした。発衚内容は非垞に倚岐にわたり、以䞋のようなテヌマが含たれおいたした

    • 生鮮肉ず解凍肉・魚の非砎壊識別ブルガリア
    • 尿を甚いた豚の発情怜知ハンガリヌ
    • 超音波凊理を甚いた赀むンゲン豆の浞挬効果モニタリングハンガリヌ
    • 化粧品補造に䜿甚される海掋深局氎の特性評䟡日本
    • ワむン䞭のオクラトキシン汚染の怜出ハンガリヌ
    • マりスにおける吞収攟射線量の枬定日本
    • 土壌の特性評䟡および分類日本

    このようにポスタヌセッションは、アクアフォトミクスの広範な応甚分野を瀺す堎であり、若手研究者の成長ずネットワヌク圢成を支える重芁なプラットフォヌムずなりたした。

    図10䌚議ではポスタヌセッションが行われ、若手アクアフォトミクス研究者による玄10件のポスタヌ発衚が披露されたした。

    非垞に新しい研究テヌマもいく぀か発衚されたした。䟋えば、むオン性氎溶液の氎スペクトルパタヌンをアクアグラムで衚珟するための新しい氎補正法の探究スロベニアずハンガリヌによる興味深い新芏共同研究、マむクロ波垯を甚いたヒト組織の誘電特性の自動掚定むタリア、そしお電磁的ダむナミれヌションが氎に䞎える圱響の怜蚎むギリスなどです。

    䌚議は、VIAVI Solutions瀟ず月のしずく財団からの寛倧な協賛を受けたした。どちらもアクアフォトミクスの発展を支えるうえで極めお重芁な圹割を果たしおいたす。特に、アクアフォトミクス研究者コミュニティの間で広く䜿甚されおいる携垯型マむクロNIR装眮で知られるVIAVI Solutions瀟は、これらの装眮の機胜ず特長を玹介する簡朔なプレれンテヌションを行いたした。

    たた、月のしずく財団https://www.tsukinoshizuku.org/理事長の䞉浊トモコ・マタハリ氏は、財団の資金がどのように戊略的に掻甚されおきたかに぀いおの詳现な報告を行いたした。その投資には、研究機噚の提䟛、若手研究者が孊䌚に参加する際の旅費支揎、教育コヌスぞの参加支揎、そしお科孊的成果の出版支揎などが含たれおおり、アクアフォトミクス研究の発展に察する財団の倧きな貢献が瀺されたした。

    ペヌロッパにおけるこの䌚議の締めくくりにおいお、党䜓を支配した感情は「顕著な進展」ぞの実感であり、特に若手研究者局の成長が際立ちたした。この科孊の新しい担い手䞀人ひずりが他者を教育し、錓舞するこずで、その広がりず成長が促進されおいくずいう期埅が蟌められおいたす。

    そしお未来に目を向ければ、アクアフォトミクスの道は「第5回アクアフォトミクス囜際䌚議」ぞず続きたす。この暩嚁ある䌚議は、ロヌマで発衚され、2024幎11月にアクアフォトミクスの誕生地である日本・神戞にお開催される予定です。䞖界䞭の研究者が集たり、氎の粟緻な䞖界をさらに解き明かしおいくこずが倧いに期埅されおいたす。

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  • Aquaphotomics Webinar « Brain, Water and Consciousness »

    Aquaphotomics Webinar « Brain, Water and Consciousness »

    Recording


    Dear friends and colleagues,

    We are delighted to announce that our upcoming webinar will feature Dr. Joachim Keppler, a distinguished physicist and researcher who has made significant contributions to the fields of theoretical particle physics, data science, artificial intelligence, and the scientific exploration of consciousness.

    Dr Keppler studied physics at the Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen, specializing in quantum field theory, and earned his PhD for contributions to theoretical particle physics. He subsequently worked in industrial research and development, holding prominent positions in data science and artificial intelligence fields. Beyond his interest in comprehending foundational physical principles, he has consistently pursued the question of how consciousness can be integrated into a unified worldview. In 2012, he established the research institute DIWISS, funded by private foundations, focusing on the scientific exploration of consciousness. DIWISS follows an interdisciplinary approach at the intersection of theoretical physics, cognitive neuroscience, and the philosophy of mind.

    Dr Keppler’s work is centered on revealing the fundamental mechanisms underlying conscious processes. In order to get closer to this goal, he has developed a quantum field-theoretical model of brain dynamics, shedding new light on the emergence of collective phenomena and the formation of synchronized neural activity patterns, which are central characteristics of the neural correlates of consciousness.

    In our November webinar, Dr Keppler will deliver a presentation on “The Role of the Brain’s Neurotransmitter-Water Matrix in the Formation of Conscious States”. This model addresses the interaction of the brain with the vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field, referred to as zero-point field (ZPF). In this interaction, the neurotransmitter-water matrix plays a pivotal role.

    Model calculations reveal that resonant coupling of the neurotransmitter-water matrix to the ZPF gives rise to macroscopic quantum coherence and the formation of synchronized neural activity patterns, with specific ZPF modes being amplified in response to this coupling. Assuming that the ubiquitous ZPF is not only an energy field but also an inherently conscious medium, the amplification of particular ZPF modes can be interpreted as the activation of particular states of consciousness. These findings suggest that the brain generates a wide range of conscious states by playing chords on the keyboard of the ZPF.

    As usual, the webinar will be held on the Zoom platform and is open to all who wish to attend. Please mark your calendars for the webinar on November 27th (Monday) and register using the provided “Sign up” form. The link to attend the webinar, along with all necessary information will be sent to those who signed up on the day of the event.

    We look forward to your participation!


    Aquaphotomics November Webinar – Schedule

    Time & Date

    Date: 2023/11/27 (Monday)
    Start: Japan Time (JST) 5:00 PM / CET 9AM / EST 3AM
    End: Japan Time (JST) 6:00 PM / CET 10AM / EST 4AM

  • Lashya Manage

    Group leader: Dr. Lashya Manage

    Affiliation: Department of Zoology and Environmental Management, Faculty of Science, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka

    Research Topics: Monitoring water quality in different environmental aspects, characterization of hazardous waste, environmental pollutions, Environmental toxicology, Comprehend soil characteristics and functionalities.

    Contact: [email protected][email protected]

    Description:

    Our research group is currently immersed in several vital research areas:

    1. Water Quality Monitoring: We are actively involved in monitoring the quality of water resources, both surface and underground. This includes assessing various parameters to ensure water safety and sustainability.
    2. Analysis of Hazardous Environmental Pollutants: We are dedicated to identifying, analyzing, and mitigating hazardous environmental pollutants, safeguarding both natural ecosystems and human health.
    3. Soil Degradation and Water Table Depletion: We are committed to studying the impact of diverse factors on soil degradation and the depletion of water tables. Our aim is to develop strategies for sustainable land use and water resource management.
    4. Biological Characteristics Assessment: We conduct comprehensive research on the biological characteristics of animals, fish, and insects throughout their growth cycles. This encompasses evaluating the influence of environmental and human-induced factors on these populations.
    5. Waste Byproducts and Bio-Product Innovation: Our research also focuses on finding solutions for different waste byproducts. Simultaneously, we seek to innovate new bio-products that are not only economically profitable but also environmentally friendly.
    6. With the integration of Aquaphotomics into our research framework, we anticipate a significant expansion in our research horizons. This integration will bring a fresh perspective to our methodologies, data analysis techniques, and the interpretation of our research results. We believe that Aquaphotomics will be a valuable addition to our research toolkit, allowing us to gain deeper insights and enhance the impact of our work in these crucial areas.
    7. We are excited about the potential that Aquaphotomics offers and look forward to the valuable contributions it can make to our ongoing research endeavors.

    Aquaphotomics work:

    My pioneering journey with Aquaphotomics began in August 2022 when I joined the Aquaphotomics research group as a Post-Doctoral Researcher at Kobe University in Japan. Together with the Aquaphotomics research team, we embarked on introducing Aquaphotomics and NIR spectroscopy as highly efficient and practical tools for comprehending soil characteristics and functionalities in both on-site and in-situ settings.
    Our collaborative efforts extended to conducting a diverse range of experiments at the Yunosato lab. One of our key focuses was the monitoring of Yunosato mineral waters over time to meticulously assess the consistency and variances in their water characteristics. In addition, we delved into the evaluation of various water sample types, including N power, zero power, extracted bio-functional water, and treated sewage water. Our goal was to gain a deeper understanding of their unique water characteristics and functionalities, utilizing the power of Aquaphotomics.
    Furthermore, we initiated a comprehensive study of soil-plant responses, precisely tracking and evaluating their interactions and compatibility throughout different stages of plant growth. Collaborating closely with the research team, we set out to assess soil-tested parameters using Aquaphotomics, referencing the values obtained from the Photo-nutrient analyzer.

    With the strong support of the Aquaphotomics team and upcoming research collaborations with the Department of Agrobioscience at Kobe University, our future research endeavors are poised to explore Aquaphotomics as a groundbreaking and holistic approach for the investigation of soil properties and functions. Our ultimate aim is to contribute to the development of a soil aquaphotome, further enhancing our understanding of the intricate world beneath our feet.

    Currently, we function as a dedicated research team affiliated with the Department of Zoology and Environmental Management within the Faculty of Science at the University of Kelaniya. Our extensive knowledge and substantial contributions to Aquaphotomics and other environmental research conducted in Japan are expected to bring immense value to our future research initiatives within the department.